Quebec's ombudsman opens investigation into long wait times for death certificates

Without a death certificate, families struggle to settle estates, do taxes and sell properties. (Graham Hughes/The Canadian Press - image credit)
Without a death certificate, families struggle to settle estates, do taxes and sell properties. (Graham Hughes/The Canadian Press - image credit)

Quebec's ombudsman is investigating delays in issuing death certificates in the province following a high number of complaints, the office confirmed Thursday.

In a story published last week, CBC News found delays continued to get worse months after the government promised to improve wait times.

Last spring, it took on average more than 40 working days to register a death in Quebec. That's for applications that were not missing any information. Once the death is registered, a certificate is typically issued within a week.

The delay increased to 52 working days by the end of May, and then as of Aug. 4, the average time jumped to 55.85 working days, according to the most recent statistics available from the Employment Ministry.

The ministry oversees the civil status registrar, the agency responsible for registering births, marriages and deaths.

'There's no explanation'

CBC News has spoken with families who have been stuck waiting for the certificate for up to seven months.

mong them was Lynda Baker-Thorslund, whose father died in December. She finally received his death certificate on Wednesday.

"It really slows things down at a time when you're trying to wrap things up, and it's emotional," she told CBC News on Thursday. "Seven months seems like a very long time to get a certificate."

Her father, who lived in Montreal his entire life, was married to Baker-Thorslund's mother for 63 years. As she helped arrange her father's finances for her mother, some banks accepted the funeral home's death certificate, but others wouldn't.

Lynda Baker-Thorslund's father, Graham Baker, died last December. Seven months later, they have still not received his official death certificate from the province.
Lynda Baker-Thorslund's father, Graham Baker, died last December. Seven months later, they have still not received his official death certificate from the province.

Lynda Baker-Thorslund's father, Graham Baker, died last December. It took seven months to get his official death certificate from the province. (Submitted by Lynda Baker-Thorslund)

"If I was the executor for the estate, maybe you have a property to sell or something, it's quite the delay and there's no explanation as to why," she said. "I just wonder how much research they have to do in order to issue a death certificate."

In a letter sent to families, obtained by Radio-Canada, the ombudsman's office said it hopes to intervene to help find solutions to the issue.

In a phone interview, Joseph Simoneau, director of communications for the office, said the investigation will include an analysis of all the complaints.

He said recommendations to solve the issue will be conveyed directly to the departments responsible, but he could not say whether a report would be made public.

Simoneau could not confirm how many complaints are being investigated but said others who have been affected by the delays are welcome to file one.

He said all families who contacted the ombudsman's office will be notified by letter when the situation is resolved.

Action being taken, ministry says

Catherine Poulin, spokesperson for the Employment Ministry, said in an email that processing a death file is much more complex than other life event files, such as births, marriages and civil unions.

"All information relating to past life events of a deceased person, whether they took place in Quebec or outside Quebec, must be corroborated with the information declared," said Poulin, adding the verification process must be exhaustive to ensure accuracy.

"This being said, the ministry is aware of the repercussions of these delays for families and is doing everything possible to restore the situation. Concrete actions are being put in place to reduce delays."

She said employees were hired and trained and they are now on the job, though she didn't specify how many.

She said the ministry is confident that new resources, combined with systemic improvements and the automation of certain processes, will help to reduce delays in the coming months.