Mexico vows inquiry after soldiers fire on U.S.-bound migrants, killing six

FILE - Migrants walk along the highway through Suchiate, Chiapas state in southern Mexico, July 21, 2024, during their journey north toward the U.S. border. (AP Photo/Edgar H. Clemente, File)
Migrants aiming to reach the United States walk on the highway through Suchiate, in southern Mexico's Chiapas state, in the summer of 2024. Six U.S-bound migrants were killed in Chiapas on Oct. 1, 2024, when soldiers fired on the truck carrying them. (Edgar H. Clemente / Associated Press)

Mexican authorities vowed to investigate a deadly incident in which its soldiers opened fire on a truck carrying U.S.-bound migrants near the country's southern border with Guatemala, killing six and injuring at least 10 others.

“It’s a lamentable act that has to be investigated and punished,” Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum told reporters Thursday at her morning news conference.

The incident comes as illicit immigration has become a major issue in the U.S. elections and Washington has been pressuring Mexico to push migrants south and away from the U.S.-Mexico border.

The truck on Tuesday was carrying 33 migrants from various nations, including Egypt, Nepal, Cuba, India and Pakistan, according to a statement from the Mexican military.

The dead include three people from Egypt, one from Peru and one from Honduras, the Mexican attorney general's office said. Investigators were still trying to determine the nationality of the sixth person killed, the attorney general's office said.

Four died at the scene and two succumbed at a hospital in the town of Huixtla, about 50 miles from the border with Guatemala in Mexico's Chiapas state, the military said.

Read more: Shattering glass ceiling, Claudia Sheinbaum takes office as Mexico's first female president

The sprawling state of Chiapas, which shares a long border with Guatemala, is a major transit corridor for migrants from around the world heading for U.S. territory — but also a zone traversed by smugglers ferrying arms, cocaine and other illicit substances.

Chiapas is also engulfed in a brutal turf war between Mexico’s two leading drug cartels that has killed dozens and displaced thousands in recent months.

Read more: Drug cartels' turf war in Mexico's Chiapas state sends villagers fleeing to Guatemala

The Mexican attorney general’s office said in a statement it had sent a team to Chiapas to investigate. It said the incident occurred while a military unit was posted along a highway after having been alerted to “armed people” in the vicinity. Three vehicles ignored soldiers’ orders to stop, the attorney general's office said, triggering a chase.

Soldiers opened fire after being “attacked,” the prosecutors' office said, though authorities didn’t offer details. In an earlier statement, the military said the troops heard "detonations."

Two of the vehicles escaped, the attorney general said, while the third stopped and the driver fled the scene. Soldiers found the migrants inside.

The two soldiers who opened fire were removed from duty, the military said, and authorities from the armed forces and the attorney general's office are investigating. The inquiry will aim to determine whether the two soldiers are solely responsible or if their commanders share blame, Sheinbaum said.

The incident prompted denunciations from rights groups who have long condemned Mexican authorities for doing what they call "America's dirty work" by detaining U.S.-bound migrants and often transporting them back to southern Mexico.

"These incidents are neither isolated nor accidents," declared the Collective for the Monitoring of the Southern Border, an advocacy group. "They are consequences of the restrictive migratory policies that the government of Mexico is implementing."

The surviving migrants were to be turned over to Mexican immigration authorities, the military said. It was unclear whether they would be subject to deportation or allowed to remain in Mexico.

Special correspondent Cecilia Sánchez Vidal contributed to this report.

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This story originally appeared in Los Angeles Times.