Israel-Hamas war: World’s biggest warship sails into region - USS Gerald Ford in pictures
The US has sent a carrier strike group closer to Israel following a surprise attack by Hamas.
The US has sent a carrier strike group to the Mediterranean to back Israel following a surprise attack by Hamas militants on Saturday.
The Palestinian militants sent fighters across the border of Gaza and fired thousands of rockets into Israel on Saturday.
In retaliation, Israel bombarded the enclave with its heaviest air strikes in 75 years and sealed it off from receiving electricity, fuel and water.
Some 1,200 Israelis have been killed since Saturday's assault, and 1,055 Palestinians killed in retaliatory attacks.
Joe Biden said his response would be “swift, decisive and overwhelming” as he announced he was sending the USS Gerald R. Ford to support Israel after it emerged US citizens were being held hostage by Hamas.
He said: “I have no higher priority than the safety of Americans being held hostage around the world."
Biden added: “The Department of Defense has moved the USS Gerald Ford Carrier Strike Group to the Eastern Mediterranean and bolstered our fighter aircraft presence.
“And we stand ready to move in additional assets as needed."
The move has been criticised by Turkey's leader Tayyip Erdogan and Russian president Vladimir Putin.
Erdogan on Tuesday said the carrier strike group would commit "serious massacres" in Gaza.
He previously said that Turkey was ready to mediate between Israeli and Palestinian forces to ensure calm.
Putin, who is currently waging a war against Ukraine, accused the US on Wednesday of inflaming the Middle East by sending the carrier group to the region, saying "compromise solutions" were needed and that he hoped common sense would prevail.
Recommended reading
US sends technical experts to assist in hostage recovery in Gaza (Sky News)
Body of girl, 4, pulled from rubble after Israel air strikes (Yahoo News UK)
How a secretive Hamas commander masterminded the attack on Israel (Reuters)
History of USS Gerald R. Ford
The USS Gerald R. Ford is a United States Navy aircraft carrier, commissioned in 2017, and named after the country’s 38th president.
It is the lead ship of its class and the first new aircraft carrier design in over 40 years.
Its construction began in 2005 and was completed in 2017, with a total cost of $13 billion (£10.6 bn).
The carrier is currently the largest and most advanced warship in the world and is powered by two nuclear reactors.
Length and weight
The ship is 1,092 feet long, 256 feet wide, and has a displacement of 100,000 tons.
In comparison, a standard double-decker bus in the UK is up to 36 ft 5 inches and weighs around 16 tons.
Meanwhile, a typical cargo ship comes in at around 60,000 to 80,000 tons, although this can vary depending on the type and size of the ship.
What can it carry?
The carrier has the capacity to transport up to 90 aircraft, including advanced models such as the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter, F/A-18E/F Super Hornet, E-2D Advanced Hawkeye, and EA-18G Growler electronic attack aircraft.
It can hold MH-60R/S helicopters and unmanned air and combat vehicles and can accommodate a crew of 4,660.
Technology
The USS Gerald R. Ford comes with advanced technology, including the Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS) and Advanced Arresting Gear (AAG), which allow the carrier to launch and recover a wider range of aircraft more efficiently.
Weapons and propulsion
The Raytheon-evolved Sea Sparrow missile system is installed on the Gerald R Ford class, providing defense against high-speed and agile anti-ship missiles.
The carrier is also equipped with the Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) system from Raytheon and RAMSYS, which serves as its close-in weapon system.
It also has two RIM-162 Evolved Sea Sparrow launchers, two MK 15 Phalanx close-in weapon systems, and two MK 38 chain guns.
The carrier comes equipped with the AN/SLQ-32(V)3 electronic warfare system, which is designed to detect and counter incoming threats such as missiles and torpedoes.
The Ford-class carriers have advanced nuclear propulsion systems developed by Northrop Grumman, which feature two reactors, four shafts, and a zonal electrical power distribution system, allowing it to reach top speeds of 30 knots.