Hungarians demand greater press freedom outside office of 'propaganda factory' MTVA
Thousands of protesters have gathered outside the headquarters of Hungary's public media corporation to demonstrate against what they say is a propaganda network operated by the nationalist government at the taxpayer's expense.
The protest was organised by Hungary's most prominent opposition figure, Péter Magyar.
He heads the TISZA party, which has emerged in recent months as the most serious political challenge for Prime Minister Viktor Orbán since he took power nearly 15 years ago.
Magyar, whose party received nearly 30% of the vote in European Union elections this summer and is polling within a few points of the governing Fidesz party, has been outspoken about what he sees as the damage Orbán's "propaganda factory" has done to Hungary's democracy.
"Repeat a lie enough times and people will believe it to be the truth. This is Adolf Hitler's advice to Fidesz, to the propaganda of the ruling party. And the disciples took their master's advice. What is going on today in Hungary in 2024 under the name of public service is a global scandal," Magyar told the crowd.
"Enough of the nastiness, enough of the lies, enough of the propaganda. Our patience has run out. The time for confrontation has come."
Both Hungarian and international observers have long warned that press freedom in the country is under threat and that Orbán's party has used media buyouts by government-connected business tycoons to build a pro-government media empire.
Media watchdog Reporters Without Borders estimates that such buyouts have given Orbán's party control of some 80% of Hungary’s media market resources.
In 2021, the group put Orbán on its list of media "predators," the first EU leader to be named as such.
On Saturday, Balázs Tömpe, a protester that travelled several hours to attend the demonstration, called the headquarters of state broadcaster MTVA a "factory of lies."
"The propaganda goes out at such a level and is so unbalanced that it’s blood boiling and I think we need to raise our voices," he said.
"It's nonsense that only government propaganda comes out in the media that is financed by the taxpayers."
A retired teacher from southern Hungary, Ágnes Gera, said dissenting voices were censored from the public media, limiting Hungarians' access to information about political alternatives.
"It's very burdensome and unfortunate that the system works this way where the public only hears from one side and doesn’t even know about the other side," she said.
Magyar demanded the resignation of the public media director, and echoed complaints from many opposition politicians that they are not provided the opportunity to appear on public television to communicate with voters.
He called his supporters to another demonstration on 23 October, a national holiday commemorating Hungary's failed revolution against Soviet domination in 1956.