Coldest air of the season to chill Northeast after brief weekend warmup

As the autumn season progresses, conditions can become more dramatic in the Northeast, and the upcoming weather will bring quite a variety ranging from sunshine and warmth to cold rain, gusty winds and even some snow, AccuWeather meteorologists say.

The most recent burst of chilly air brought a covering of snow to the highest elevations of New England and a frost and freeze to parts of the central Appalachians last week.

Temperatures rebounded across the region Saturday with some quick changes coming Sunday for some, then for many on Monday. Buffalo, New York, reached 67 degrees Fahrenheit Saturday afternoon, but is expected to have noticeably lower high temperatures around 50 degrees Sunday and Monday. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, topped out near 80 degrees Saturday and is forecast to reach the lower 80s Sunday, but is only expected to enter the mid-60s Monday.

The weather was pleasant in most areas into Saturday night. However, a quick push of cooler air over the St. Lawrence Valley will set off rain and spotty showers over parts of New York, Pennsylvania, New England and the upper Ohio Valley on Sunday.

For many areas where the foliage is near peak, Saturday was likely the better of the two weekend days for autumn leaf-peeping for most.

Farther west over the Mississippi Valley, a surge of heat has been going on since midweek last week and will try to expand eastward on Sunday. The expanding warmth will allow temperatures to climb well into the 80s over much of the eastern Ohio Valley, southern Appalachians and mid-Atlantic on Sunday.

However, the warmup may run out of steam farther north, with rain and temperatures in the 40s and 50s from parts of northern Pennsylvania, upstate New York and on into western New England.

A motorist traveling north or south on Sunday along Interstates 77, 79, 81, 99 or 87 may experience a temperature difference of 30-40 degrees in a matter of 50-100 miles.

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In keeping step with autumn's quick changes, an even colder blast of air will slice southeastward from central Canada, across the Great Lakes and through the coastal areas of the Northeast during the period from later Sunday to Monday.

The leading edge of the chilly air is likely to set off showers and thunderstorms late Sunday into Sunday evening. Some of the thunderstorms over the Ohio Valley to the Appalachians can be locally robust if not severe.

It will look and feel more like the middle of November over much of the Northeast from Monday to Wednesday.

The most dramatic change in temperature will be felt where it gets the warmest on Sunday. By Monday, high temperatures from the Ohio Valley to the mid-Atlantic coast will be in the 50s to near 60, but in some of the mountains, highs may only be in the 40s on Monday.

Farther north, one chilly Sunday will be replaced with another. However, instead of light winds, rain and drizzle like Sunday, blustery conditions will build on Monday, with chilly rain showers becoming mixed with wet snow in some locations, especially from Michigan to the higher elevations of northern Pennsylvania and western, central and northern New York, as well as northern New England.

The overall blustery and chilly pattern will expand and intensify from Tuesday to Wednesday with bands of lake-effect showers mixed with snow in some areas over the interior. The snow showers can be persistent enough to bring a covering of snow to some locations, especially over the higher ground. In the mountains, temperatures may spike into the low 40s at times during the day but may spend a considerable amount of time in the 30s. AccuWeather RealFeel® Temperatures will dip into the 20s at times.

Even in most coastal areas, the upcoming pattern will bring the chilliest air of the season so far. Highs in New York City on Tuesday and Wednesday will be in the mid-50s, despite partial sunshine. Farther south, in Washington, D.C., highs on Tuesday and Wednesday will approach 60. AccuWeather RealFeel® Temperatures in much of the Interstate 95 zone will be in the 40s but can dip into the 30s during the evening hours when the wind is still active.

The gusty winds will knock a considerable amount of leaves off the trees where colors have already peaked. Initially, gusty winds and cloud cover at night will tend to prevent a frost and freeze, but as the weather pattern progresses later next week, both may be possible when the sky clears and winds drop off at night.

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